Description
Sorghum millet (Sorghum bicolor) is a versatile, drought-resistant grain with a mild, nutty flavor. It has a chewy texture and can be used in various culinary applications. Sorghum is an ancient grain, known for its ability to thrive in harsh climates and poor soil conditions.
**Origin:**
Sorghum originated in Africa and has been cultivated for thousands of years. It is now grown in many parts of the world, including Asia, the Americas, and Australia.
**Local Names:**
– **Hindi**: Jowar
– **Tamil**: Cholam
– **Telugu**: Jonna
– **Kannada**: Jola
– **Marathi**: Jwari
– **Bengali**: Jowar
**Available Forms:**
– Whole grains
– Flour
– Flakes
– Syrup (Sorghum syrup)
**Nutritional Information (per 100 grams):**
– **Calories**: 329 kcal
– **Protein**: 11.3 g
– **Fat**: 3.5 g
– **Carbohydrates**: 72.6 g
– **Fiber**: 6.3 g
– **Calcium**: 25 mg
– **Iron**: 4.4 mg
– **Magnesium**: 165 mg
– **Phosphorus**: 289 mg
– **Potassium**: 363 mg
**Health Benefits:**
– **High in Fiber**: Supports digestive health and helps maintain regular bowel movements.
– **Rich in Protein**: Provides a good source of plant-based protein.
– **Gluten-Free**: Ideal for those with celiac disease or gluten intolerance.
– **Rich in Antioxidants**: Contains compounds that help fight oxidative stress.
– **Nutrient-Dense**: Packed with essential vitamins and minerals, supporting overall health.
**Culinary Uses:**
– **Porridges**: A hearty breakfast option.
– **Flour**: Used in baking bread, muffins, and pancakes.
– **Grain Bowls and Salads**: Adds a chewy texture and nutty flavor.
– **Sorghum Syrup**: Used as a sweetener in various recipes.
– **Pop Sorghum**: Similar to popcorn, can be enjoyed as a snack.